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Matting:
Aside from the attractive
results you can achieve for the item you want to display, custom framing will also give your piece longer life. We use acid-
and lignin-free mats and backing, and UV protected glass, all of which will protect your art from fading, discoloring, and
cracking.
There are many biological and environmental predators ready to damage
your photos or artwork, including smoke, damp, light from any source, and microscopic mites that love to eat paper!
With tight joining of your frame or shadowbox, protective mats and glass, and a sealed paper backing you can stave off many
of these problems for many years, even generations, to come.
There are three basic levels
of protection, the highest of which is museum-quality conservation. Needless to say, this can become highly expensive, and
is unnecessary for normal home use. The two levels of conservation framing require 97% UV protective glass and special mats
made from 100% cotton fiber, called Rag Mat or Photo Mat. They come in different thicknesses, have a low pH balance, and have
special permanent white or cream colored cores. These are available only in limited colors, however.
For home use, regular matboard is made from paper rather than cotton fibers, but is also 100% acid- and lignin-free. They
are available in a larger range of colors, some of which can be ordered up to 40" x 60". Most come with a light
cream core, but several are available with stark white cores. The core is the inside edge, which shows between the mat and
the picture if it is cut on a bevel, which is the norm. The mat can also be cut with a straight edge if preferred, which would
not show the core color. This is often done effectively with modern, stark, straight-line type artwork. There are also several mats available with a black core, which can be very striking
and help to separate a light picture from the mat, thus delineating the artwork, and is especially stunning when used to bring
out black highlights in the art. (There are several samples of this in our Examples of Ken's Work pages.) There are
even a few mats with very bright colored cores to contrast with their top color or to set off their white or black top.
It's also quite fun to work with the many specialty mats available, including faux leather
and suede, real as well as faux linen, woven straw, and rice paper. There are many embossed and patterned mats from denim-look
to leafy, and several which are marbled-looking and quite elegant. There are also geniune museum-grade leathers and suedes
available, but again run very expensive, and are usually only used in conservation framing.
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Glass:
Glazing is the
term used for fronting framed artwork with glass or acrylic. Surprisingly, acrylic is the more expensive option, but occasionally
necessary for very large pieces, which would be too heavy to hang with glass in them. There is an amazingly large variety
of framing glass available with different levels of protection and clarity; we usually use a clear or reflection-control glass
which has 45% UV protection and normal clarity. For home use, higher clarity is relatively unnoticeable, and this level of
UV protection is quite adequate as long as the item is not kept in direct sunlight. Glass is not usually recommended for use
with oil paintings, as condensation may occur, and this could affect the paints. (Although many museums have begun using an
extremely high clarity glass recently, positioned well away from the surface of the painting. Almost impossible to see from
viewing distance, it adds some protection to the artwork, but is prohibitively expensive for home use.)
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Framing:
Matting and glass are actually
the least of the expense of custom framing. Your overall price depends mostly on the moulding you choose. There are literally
thousands of frame moulding profiles (shapes) available, and we have hundreds of examples in our shop to choose from.
Ken can also make frames from many household mouldings, such as railings and dowel rods, as well as corner mouldings, chair
rail, and doorway mouldings. These come unfinished, and can be stained or painted as desired. Whether you choose your framing treatment to complement your artwork or to match your decor, trying
different mat and frame combinations can be fun, so please try to bring your item in to the shop at a time when you can spend
a half-hour or so making your decisions. The personal touch can help you enjoy the finished product that much more. But if
you'd prefer to have some help or to have someone else do it for you, Marsha is usually available to assist.
If you'd like to be certain your frame will compliment your room, it can be very helpful to bring examples of the
colors of the room, such as paint chips and curtain or furniture swatches.
If possible,
decide ahead where your piece will be hanging--direct sunlight is very damaging, and even indirect sunlight and lamplight
can be detrimental. Nearby door and window mouldings might be taken into account, as well as the colors of walls
and room accents, which may help you decide style and color of frame as well as the colors you may wish to highlight
in your artwork. Most pictures can be treated in several different ways, but bringing
out the brightness of a piece with primary colors may jar once hung up in a pastel-based room! But there are no absolutes
in framing---make it look just the way you want!
Most of all, have FUN! Find
a picture Mom would love and custom-frame it in her favorite colors! Or dig out Dad's old pipe collection and have it shadowboxed
to match his den! Delight Grandma and Grandpa with their wedding certificate and original wedding picture framed together
to show them off and preserve them--if you can sneak them out of the house! Framing
or shadowboxing a loved one's most precious memories is the most thoughtful and personal gift you could ever imagine giving
them! Just use your imagination--almost anything can be showcased.
We hope we have
provided you with some interesting information about framing. If you have any questions, please feel free to stop by, call,
or e-mail us by using the link provided on the Contact Us page. Thank you.
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